{"id":1603,"date":"2026-01-29T16:27:11","date_gmt":"2026-01-29T15:27:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.uned.es\/gidemig\/?p=1603"},"modified":"2026-03-26T08:59:13","modified_gmt":"2026-03-26T07:59:13","slug":"the-spanish-ambivalence-in-the-age-of-empire","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.uned.es\/gidemig\/2026\/01\/29\/the-spanish-ambivalence-in-the-age-of-empire\/","title":{"rendered":"WORKSHOP: THE SPANISH AMBIVALENCE IN THE AGE OF EMPIRE"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"1603\" class=\"elementor elementor-1603\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7605abed elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7605abed\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-44be57bb\" data-id=\"44be57bb\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-726a2605 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"726a2605\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Spain and the international order in the 19th century<\/h3>\n\n<p><strong>Workshop internacional<\/strong><br \/><strong>8\u201310 April 2026<\/strong><br \/><strong>Sala de Juntas, Biblioteca Central, UNED \u2013 Madrid<\/strong><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a01c389 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a01c389\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-22aa506\" data-id=\"22aa506\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2e18569 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"2e18569\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"724\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.uned.es\/gidemig\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/611\/2026\/01\/Cartel-ambivalencia-724x1024.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-2213\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.uned.es\/gidemig\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/611\/2026\/01\/Cartel-ambivalencia-724x1024.jpg 724w, https:\/\/blogs.uned.es\/gidemig\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/611\/2026\/01\/Cartel-ambivalencia-212x300.jpg 212w, https:\/\/blogs.uned.es\/gidemig\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/611\/2026\/01\/Cartel-ambivalencia-768x1086.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.uned.es\/gidemig\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/611\/2026\/01\/Cartel-ambivalencia-1086x1536.jpg 1086w, https:\/\/blogs.uned.es\/gidemig\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/611\/2026\/01\/Cartel-ambivalencia-1448x2048.jpg 1448w, https:\/\/blogs.uned.es\/gidemig\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/611\/2026\/01\/Cartel-ambivalencia-scaled.jpg 1810w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 724px) 100vw, 724px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d371145 elementor-button-info elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"d371145\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.uned.es\/gidemig\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/611\/2026\/03\/Programa-ambivalencia-.pdf\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Complete Programme<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3f69377 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3f69377\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p data-start=\"1771\" data-end=\"1784\">Because of the dissolution of the Catholic Monarchy, Spain transformed unpeacefully into an \u201cimperial nation\u201d that found an ambivalent role in the international order during the age of imperialism. On one side, Spain and the Spanish colonies. were object of the military interventions and the commercial and economic influence of several foreign powers. Conversely, as an empire of its own, intervened in other sovereign countries, waged wars overseas, sought to create its own sphere of influence, and took part in the European imperialist enterprise worldwide. This workshop will bring together a number of experts in the nineteenth century to discuss the international history of the Spanish Empire. It results from the partnership of three projects financed respectively by the Swiss National Science Foundation, the Spanish Agencia Estatal de Investigaci\u00f3n and. Interestingly, both projects focus on the origins of the international \u201cinterventionism\u201d in the Iberian world.<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"1771\" data-end=\"1784\">Programme<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"68\" data-end=\"234\"><strong data-start=\"68\" data-end=\"89\">Teams connection:<\/strong><br data-start=\"89\" data-end=\"92\"><a class=\"decorated-link\" href=\"https:\/\/teams.microsoft.com\/meet\/353430966091099?p=AEKCs9y1aEPByjt5lM\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener\" data-start=\"92\" data-end=\"234\">https:\/\/teams.microsoft.com\/meet\/353430966091099?p=AEKCs9y1aEPByjt5lM<\/a><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"251\" data-end=\"279\"><strong data-start=\"251\" data-end=\"279\">8 April 2026&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"281\" data-end=\"302\"><strong data-start=\"281\" data-end=\"302\">Doctoral Workshop 11:00-18:30<\/strong><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"304\" data-end=\"392\"><em data-start=\"304\" data-end=\"347\">Writing an Imperial-Scale Doctoral Thesis<\/em><br data-start=\"347\" data-end=\"350\">Mikel G\u00f3mez Gastiasoro \u2013 U. del Pa\u00eds Vasco<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"394\" data-end=\"420\"><em data-start=\"394\" data-end=\"418\">Doctoral presentations<\/em><\/p>\n<ol data-start=\"421\" data-end=\"874\">\n<li data-section-id=\"1wln4ni\" data-start=\"421\" data-end=\"476\">Sof\u00eda Rodr\u00edguez Palomar \u2013 Universidad de Salamanca<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"wtjmdj\" data-start=\"477\" data-end=\"532\">Pablo Ruiz Mart\u00edn \u2013 Universidad Aut\u00f3noma de Madrid<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"1sm8khz\" data-start=\"533\" data-end=\"600\">Yesabel Rodr\u00edguez Casta\u00f1eda \u2013 Universidad Carlos III de Madrid<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"1mnxfg7\" data-start=\"601\" data-end=\"662\">Felipe Sobrinos Bueno \u2013 Universidad de Alcal\u00e1 de Henares<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"c3qg8h\" data-start=\"663\" data-end=\"726\">Irene Lin Bordas P\u00e9rez \u2013 Universidad Complutense de Madrid<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"1wkmqhk\" data-start=\"727\" data-end=\"810\">Daniel Alejandro Var\u00f3n V\u00e1squez \u2013 Universidad Nacional de Educaci\u00f3n a Distancia<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"9uzwky\" data-start=\"811\" data-end=\"874\">Gretel Castillo Figueroa \u2013 Universidad Carlos III de Madrid<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p data-start=\"876\" data-end=\"892\"><strong data-start=\"876\" data-end=\"892\">9 April 2026<\/strong><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"894\" data-end=\"1176\"><strong data-start=\"894\" data-end=\"902\">9:00<\/strong><br data-start=\"902\" data-end=\"905\"><strong data-start=\"905\" data-end=\"921\">Introduction<\/strong><br data-start=\"921\" data-end=\"924\">Sagrario Aznar Almaz\u00e1n \u2013 Dean of the Faculty of Geography and History, UNED<br data-start=\"999\" data-end=\"1002\">Rosa Pardo \u2013 Head of the Department of Contemporary History, UNED<br data-start=\"1067\" data-end=\"1070\">Andr\u00e9s Vicent \u2013 Seminar organizer, Universit\u00e9 de Gen\u00e8ve<br data-start=\"1125\" data-end=\"1128\">Rodrigo Escribano Roca \u2013 Seminar organizer, UNED<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1178\" data-end=\"1252\"><strong data-start=\"1178\" data-end=\"1186\">9:30<\/strong><br data-start=\"1186\" data-end=\"1189\"><strong data-start=\"1189\" data-end=\"1216\">1. The End of an Empire<\/strong><br data-start=\"1216\" data-end=\"1219\">Comments by Juan Luis Simal \u2013 UAM<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1254\" data-end=\"1371\"><em data-start=\"1254\" data-end=\"1322\">The C\u00e1diz merchants and the reconfiguration of empires, 1790s\u20131830<\/em><br data-start=\"1322\" data-end=\"1325\">Deborah Besseghini \u2013 Universidad Pablo Olavide<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1373\" data-end=\"1484\"><em data-start=\"1373\" data-end=\"1432\">Hispanic dissonances in the Concert of Europe (1815\u20131822)<\/em><br data-start=\"1432\" data-end=\"1435\">Rebeca Vi\u00f1uela \u2013 Universidad de Alcal\u00e1 de Henares<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1486\" data-end=\"1574\"><strong data-start=\"1486\" data-end=\"1495\">11:00<\/strong><br data-start=\"1495\" data-end=\"1498\"><strong data-start=\"1498\" data-end=\"1528\">2. A New Order (1820\u20131830)<\/strong><br data-start=\"1528\" data-end=\"1531\">Comments by Raquel S\u00e1nchez \u2013 U. Complutense<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1576\" data-end=\"1677\"><em data-start=\"1576\" data-end=\"1645\">Jos\u00e9 Mar\u00eda Pando and the remnants of the Spanish empire (1814\u20131826)<\/em><br data-start=\"1645\" data-end=\"1648\">Edward Jones Corredera \u2013 UNED<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1679\" data-end=\"1804\"><em data-start=\"1679\" data-end=\"1764\">French nightmare and Portuguese dream: Spain between empire and intervention (1827)<\/em><br data-start=\"1764\" data-end=\"1767\">Gonzalo Butr\u00f3n \u2013 Universidad de C\u00e1diz<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1806\" data-end=\"1822\"><strong data-start=\"1806\" data-end=\"1822\">Coffee break<\/strong><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1824\" data-end=\"1914\"><strong data-start=\"1824\" data-end=\"1833\">12:45<\/strong><br data-start=\"1833\" data-end=\"1836\"><strong data-start=\"1836\" data-end=\"1877\">3. From Object to Subject (1830\u20131850)<\/strong><br data-start=\"1877\" data-end=\"1880\">Comments by Florencia Peyrou \u2013 UAM<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1916\" data-end=\"2028\"><em data-start=\"1916\" data-end=\"1989\">A financial humanity: intervention and the Spanish question (1833\u20131840)<\/em><br data-start=\"1989\" data-end=\"1992\">Andr\u00e9s Vicent \u2013 Universit\u00e9 de Gen\u00e8ve<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2030\" data-end=\"2150\"><em data-start=\"2030\" data-end=\"2119\">Navigating revolutionary tides: Cuba as an imperial enclave in the Americas (1844\u20131865)<\/em><br data-start=\"2119\" data-end=\"2122\">Ignacio Garc\u00eda de Paso \u2013 UAM<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2152\" data-end=\"2161\"><strong data-start=\"2152\" data-end=\"2161\">Lunch<\/strong><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2163\" data-end=\"2179\"><strong data-start=\"2163\" data-end=\"2179\">Coffee break<\/strong><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2181\" data-end=\"2297\"><strong data-start=\"2181\" data-end=\"2190\">15:45<\/strong><br data-start=\"2190\" data-end=\"2193\"><strong data-start=\"2193\" data-end=\"2262\">4. A New Spanish Strategy in the International Sphere (1850\u20131860)<\/strong><br data-start=\"2262\" data-end=\"2265\">Comments by Lola Elizalde \u2013 CSIC<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2299\" data-end=\"2411\"><em data-start=\"2299\" data-end=\"2358\">The interventionists in the Ministry of State (1856\u20131868)<\/em><br data-start=\"2358\" data-end=\"2361\">Rodrigo Escribano and Felipe Sobrinos \u2013 UNED \/ UAH<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2413\" data-end=\"2546\"><em data-start=\"2413\" data-end=\"2497\">Spain in the South China Sea: the clouded horizon of a drifting empire (1830\u20131870)<\/em><br data-start=\"2497\" data-end=\"2500\">David Mart\u00ednez-Robles \u2013 U. Oberta de Catalunya<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2548\" data-end=\"2591\"><strong data-start=\"2548\" data-end=\"2557\">17:00<\/strong><br data-start=\"2557\" data-end=\"2560\"><strong data-start=\"2560\" data-end=\"2591\">Conclusion of the first day<\/strong><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2593\" data-end=\"2616\"><strong data-start=\"2593\" data-end=\"2602\">20:30<\/strong><br data-start=\"2602\" data-end=\"2605\"><strong data-start=\"2605\" data-end=\"2615\">Dinner<\/strong><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2618\" data-end=\"2635\"><strong data-start=\"2618\" data-end=\"2635\">10 April 2026<\/strong><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2637\" data-end=\"2728\"><strong data-start=\"2637\" data-end=\"2645\">9:00<\/strong><br data-start=\"2645\" data-end=\"2648\"><strong data-start=\"2648\" data-end=\"2696\">5. Slavery and Labor in the Spanish Atlantic<\/strong><br data-start=\"2696\" data-end=\"2699\">Comments by Julia Solla \u2013 UAM<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2730\" data-end=\"2811\"><em data-start=\"2730\" data-end=\"2771\">An empire of three colonies (1850\u20131870)<\/em><br data-start=\"2771\" data-end=\"2774\">Josep Maria Fradera \u2013 U. Pompeu Fabra<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2813\" data-end=\"2941\"><em data-start=\"2813\" data-end=\"2906\">From Cuba to Fernando Poo: the Bubis, the Fernandinos, and the making of the Spanish Empire<\/em><br data-start=\"2906\" data-end=\"2909\">Adriana Chira \u2013 Emory University<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2943\" data-end=\"2959\"><strong data-start=\"2943\" data-end=\"2959\">Coffee break<\/strong><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2961\" data-end=\"3056\"><strong data-start=\"2961\" data-end=\"2970\">10:45<\/strong><br data-start=\"2970\" data-end=\"2973\"><strong data-start=\"2973\" data-end=\"3018\">6. Looking Back, Looking Down (1880\u20131890)<\/strong><br data-start=\"3018\" data-end=\"3021\">Comments by Eduardo Higueras \u2013 UNED<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"3058\" data-end=\"3236\"><em data-start=\"3058\" data-end=\"3213\">A geo-historical chimera: Spanish imaginaries of the relationship between the Iberian Peninsula and the Maghreb in the context of the partition of Africa<\/em><br data-start=\"3213\" data-end=\"3216\">Carlos Ca\u00f1ete \u2013 CSIC<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"3238\" data-end=\"3340\"><em data-start=\"3238\" data-end=\"3297\">The empires of C\u00e1novas del Castillo: history and politics<\/em><br data-start=\"3297\" data-end=\"3300\">Alfonso Argelich Calder\u00f3n \u2013 U. de Lleida<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"3342\" data-end=\"3358\"><strong data-start=\"3342\" data-end=\"3358\">Coffee break<\/strong><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"3360\" data-end=\"3444\"><strong data-start=\"3360\" data-end=\"3369\">12:30<\/strong><br data-start=\"3369\" data-end=\"3372\"><strong data-start=\"3372\" data-end=\"3410\">7. Imperial Commodities and Agents<\/strong><br data-start=\"3410\" data-end=\"3413\">Comments by David Pretel \u2013 CSIC<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"3446\" data-end=\"3593\"><em data-start=\"3446\" data-end=\"3550\">An empire of taste: Great Britain, the wine trade, and the Iberian countries in the nineteenth century<\/em><br data-start=\"3550\" data-end=\"3553\">Juan Pan-Montojo \u2013 U. Aut\u00f3noma de Madrid<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"3595\" data-end=\"3738\"><em data-start=\"3595\" data-end=\"3693\">Foreign engineers in Spain: technological dependence, personal ventures, and national allegiance<\/em><br data-start=\"3693\" data-end=\"3696\">Darina Martyk\u00e1nov\u00e1 \u2013 U. Aut\u00f3noma de Madrid<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"3740\" data-end=\"3834\"><em data-start=\"3740\" data-end=\"3786\">Indianos: the imperial making of a new elite<\/em><br data-start=\"3786\" data-end=\"3789\">Jos\u00e9 Miguel Hern\u00e1ndez Barral \u2013 U. Complutense<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"3836\" data-end=\"3845\"><strong data-start=\"3836\" data-end=\"3845\">Lunch<\/strong><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"3847\" data-end=\"3928\"><strong data-start=\"3847\" data-end=\"3856\">16:00<\/strong><br data-start=\"3856\" data-end=\"3859\"><strong data-start=\"3859\" data-end=\"3884\">8. The Soul of Empire<\/strong><br data-start=\"3884\" data-end=\"3887\">Comments by Andr\u00e9s S\u00e1nchez Padilla \u2013 UC3M<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"3930\" data-end=\"4071\"><em data-start=\"3930\" data-end=\"4016\">From imperial decline to Marian dogma: Catholic identity in nineteenth-century Spain<\/em><br data-start=\"4016\" data-end=\"4019\">Joseba Louzao \u2013 C. U. Cisneros \/ U. de A. de Henares<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"4073\" data-end=\"4192\"><em data-start=\"4073\" data-end=\"4165\">Praise and censure of the Spanish Philippines in 1898: imperial interest and moral concern<\/em><br data-start=\"4165\" data-end=\"4168\">Laura D\u00edaz Esteve \u2013 CSIC<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"4194\" data-end=\"4221\"><strong data-start=\"4194\" data-end=\"4203\">17:30<\/strong><br data-start=\"4203\" data-end=\"4206\"><strong data-start=\"4206\" data-end=\"4220\">Conclusion<\/strong><\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"4232\" data-end=\"4256\">&nbsp;<span style=\"font-size: 22px;font-weight: bold;background-color: initial\">Scientific Committee<\/span><\/h3>\n<ul data-start=\"117\" data-end=\"296\">\n<li data-start=\"117\" data-end=\"161\">\n<p data-start=\"119\" data-end=\"161\"><strong data-start=\"119\" data-end=\"136\">Andr\u00e9s Vicent<\/strong> \u2013 Universit\u00e9 de Gen\u00e8ve<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"162\" data-end=\"199\">\n<p data-start=\"164\" data-end=\"199\"><strong data-start=\"164\" data-end=\"190\">Rodrigo Escribano Roca<\/strong> \u2013 UNED<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"162\" data-end=\"199\"><strong>Adriana Chira<\/strong> (Emory University)<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"162\" data-end=\"199\">&nbsp;<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"200\" data-end=\"257\">\n<p data-start=\"202\" data-end=\"257\"><strong data-start=\"202\" data-end=\"220\">Rebeca Vi\u00f1uela<\/strong> \u2013 Universidad de Alcal\u00e1 de Henares<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"258\" data-end=\"296\">\n<p data-start=\"260\" data-end=\"296\"><strong data-start=\"260\" data-end=\"287\">Eduardo Jones Corredera<\/strong> \u2013 UNED<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"258\" data-end=\"296\">\n<h3 data-start=\"1555\" data-end=\"1568\">Convenors<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"260\" data-end=\"296\">\n<\/p><ul data-start=\"1570\" data-end=\"1764\">\n<li data-start=\"1570\" data-end=\"1658\">\n<p data-start=\"1572\" data-end=\"1658\"><strong data-start=\"1572\" data-end=\"1597\">Andr\u00e9s Vicent Fanconi<\/strong> \u2013 Universit\u00e9 de Gen\u00e8ve<br data-start=\"1620\" data-end=\"1623\">(SNSF Ambizione Project 216048)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1659\" data-end=\"1764\">\n<p data-start=\"1661\" data-end=\"1764\"><strong data-start=\"1661\" data-end=\"1687\">Rodrigo Escribano Roca<\/strong> \u2013 UNED<br data-start=\"1694\" data-end=\"1697\">(UAI\u2013FONDECYT 1240232)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr data-start=\"4227\" data-end=\"4230\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-2d9314a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2d9314a\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ece1bf0\" data-id=\"ece1bf0\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Spain and the international order in the 19th century Workshop internacional8\u201310 April 2026Sala de Juntas, Biblioteca Central, UNED \u2013 Madrid Complete Programme Because of the dissolution of the Catholic Monarchy, Spain transformed unpeacefully into an \u201cimperial nation\u201d that found an <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.uned.es\/gidemig\/2026\/01\/29\/the-spanish-ambivalence-in-the-age-of-empire\/\">Seguir leyendo <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8033,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1603","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-sin-categoria"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.uned.es\/gidemig\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1603","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.uned.es\/gidemig\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.uned.es\/gidemig\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.uned.es\/gidemig\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8033"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.uned.es\/gidemig\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1603"}],"version-history":[{"count":17,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.uned.es\/gidemig\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1603\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2225,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.uned.es\/gidemig\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1603\/revisions\/2225"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.uned.es\/gidemig\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1603"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.uned.es\/gidemig\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1603"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.uned.es\/gidemig\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1603"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}